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CINEMA English meaning

There are 137 movie theaters and 31 arthouse http://movieboxofficereview.com/s in the Netherlands, with a total of ca. 675 screens,[1] in addition to 79 small arthouse cinemas and a number of adult movie theaters. The main movie theater chains in the Netherlands are Pathé, VUE and Kinepolis. In Asia, Wanda Cinemas is the largest exhibitor in China, with 2,700 screens in 311 theaters[95] and with 18% of the screens in the country;[96] another major Chinese chain is UA Cinemas. China had a total of 31,627 screens in 2015 and is expected to have almost 40,000 in 2016.[94] Hong Kong has AMC Theatres. South Korea’s CJ CGV also has branches in China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Turkey, Vietnam, and the United States.

In Oceania (particularly Australia), large chains include Event Cinemas, Village Cinemas, Hoyts Cinemas and Palace Cinemas. In South America, Argentine chains include Hoyts, Village Cinemas, Cinemark and Showcase Cinemas. Colombian, Costa Rican, Panamanian and Peruvian chains include Cinemark and Cinépolis. In some theaters, seating can be dynamically moved via haptic motion technology called D-BOX. 3D film is a system of presenting film images so that they appear to the viewer to be three-dimensional. Visitors usually borrow or keep special glasses to wear while watching the movie.

Stage theaters are sometimes converted into movie theaters by placing a screen in front of the stage and adding a projector; this conversion may be permanent, or temporary for purposes such as showing arthouse fare to an audience accustomed to plays. The familiar characteristics of relatively low admission and open seating can be traced to Samuel Roxy Rothafel, an early movie theater impresario. Many of these early theaters contain a balcony, an elevated level across the auditorium above the theater’s rearmost seats. The rearward main floor “loge” seats were sometimes larger, softer, and more widely spaced and sold for a higher price. In conventional low pitch viewing floors the preferred seating arrangement is to use staggered rows.

They owned or leased Movie Ranches in rural Southern California for location shooting of westerns and other large-scale genre films, and the major studios owned hundreds of theaters in cities and towns across the nation in 1920 film theaters that showed their films and that were always in need of fresh material. Classical Hollywood cinema, or the Golden Age of Hollywood, is defined as a technical and narrative style characteristic of American cinema from 1913 to 1962, during which thousands of movies were issued from the Hollywood studios. The Classical style began to emerge in 1913, was accelerated in 1917 after the U.S. entered World War I, and finally solidified when the film The Jazz Singer was released in 1927, ending the silent film era and increasing box-office profits for film industry by introducing sound to feature films. In the United States, the studios once controlled many theaters, but after the appearance of Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, Congress passed the Neely Anti-Block Booking Act, which eventually broke the link between the studios and the theaters. Now, the top three chains in the U.S. are Regal Entertainment Group, AMC Entertainment Inc and Cinemark Theatres. Admission to a movie may also be restricted by a motion picture rating system, typically due to depictions of sex, nudity or graphic violence.

When a system is used that requires inexpensive 3D glasses, they can sometimes be kept by the patron. Most theaters have a fixed cost for 3D, while others charge for the glasses, but the latter is uncommon (at least in the United States). The United States Supreme Court eventually ruled in United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc. that the major studios ownership of theaters and film distribution was a violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act. As a result, the studios began to release actors and technical staff from their contracts with the studios. This changed the paradigm of film making by the major Hollywood studios, as each could have an entirely different cast and creative team. In the countries where those terms are used, the word “theatre” is usually reserved for live performance venues.

  • The movement was criticized for too often degenerating into reportage rather than artistic expression.
  • The 1922 Princess Theatre in Honolulu, Hawaii featured “stadium seating”, sharply raked rows of seats extending from in front of the screen back towards the ceiling.
  • When a system is used that requires inexpensive 3D glasses, they can sometimes be kept by the patron.
  • In 1938, Walt Disney’s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was released during a run of lackluster films from the major studios, and quickly became the highest grossing film released to that point.
  • Because of their outdoor nature, drive-ins usually only operate seasonally, and after sunset.

Using Wolff’s definition of a megaplex theater, one having 16 or more screens, it will be the first one in the Netherlands. In North America, the National Association of Theatre Owners (NATO) is the largest exhibition trade organization in the world. According to their figures, the top four chains represent almost half of the theater screens in North America.

Cinema

Movie theaters often sell soft drinks, popcorn and candy, and some theaters sell hot fast food. In some jurisdictions, movie theaters can be licensed to sell alcoholic drinks. In the United States, many movie theater chains sell discounted passes, which can be exchanged for tickets to regular showings.

Cinema.mu is your go-to source for information on any cinema hall or movie in Mauritius.From new movie releases to exclusive interviews with movie stars, best cinema editorials, must-read movie reviews and latest insights about the film industry and news on anything related to the world of cinema – discover it all right here at Cinema.mu. In 1967, the British government launched seven custom-built mobile cinema units for use as part of the Ministry of Technology campaign to raise standards. Using a very futuristic look, these 27-seat cinema vehicles were designed to attract attention. They were built on a Bedford SB3 chassis with a custom Coventry Steel Caravan extruded aluminum body.

Sound interlocks were used for stereophonic sound systems before the advent of magnetic film prints.[59] Fantasound (developed by RCA in 1940 for Disney’s Fantasia) was an early interlock system. Likewise, early stereophonic films such as This Is Cinerama and House of Wax utilized a separate, magnetic oxide-coated film to reproduce up to six or more tracks of stereophonic sound. Datasat Digital Entertainment, purchaser of DTS’s cinema division in May 2008, uses a time code printed on and read off of the film to synchronize with a CD-ROM in the sound track, allowing multi-channel soundtracks or foreign language tracks. The film is projected with a movie projector onto a large projection screen at the front of the auditorium while the dialogue, sounds and music are played through a number of wall-mounted speakers.

If one has a ticket for a specific seat (see below) one is formally assured of that, but it is still inconvenient and disturbing to find and claim it during the commercials and trailers, unless it is near an aisle. Some movie theaters have some kind of break during the presentation, particularly for very long films. There may also be a break between the introductory material and the feature. Some countries such as the Netherlands have a tradition of incorporating an intermission in regular feature presentations, though many theaters have now abandoned that tradition,[58] while in North America, this is very rare and usually limited to special circumstances involving extremely long movies.

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